Merge branch 'master' of github.com:hadley/r4ds

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hadley 2016-03-10 08:46:12 -06:00
commit 64608d305b
1 changed files with 9 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ Compared to the original, this code is easier to understand and we've eliminated
```
1. Read the [complete lyrics](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Bunny_Foo_Foo)
to "Little Bunny Foo". There's a lot of duplication in this song.
to "Little Bunny Foo Foo". There's a lot of duplication in this song.
Extend the initial piping example to recreate the complete song, and use
functions to reduce the duplication.
@ -279,6 +279,14 @@ if (NA) {}
You can use `||` (or) and `&&` (and) to combine multiple logical expressions. These operators are "short-circuiting": as soon as `||` sees the first `TRUE` it returns `TRUE` without computing anything else. As soon as `&&` sees the first `FALSE` it returns `FALSE`. You should never use `|` or `&` in an `if` statement: these are vectorised operations that apply to multiple values. If you do have a logical vector, you can use `any()` or `all()` to collapse it to a single value.
You can enforce this more-strictly by using the `identical()` function, which returns either a single `TRUE` or a single `FALSE`. One thing to watch out for is that *you* have to be more strict when specifying integers:
```{r}
if (i == 0){}
if (identical(i, 0L)){}
```
### Multiple conditions
You can chain multiple if statements together: